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KMID : 0043320110340081297
Archives of Pharmacal Research
2011 Volume.34 No. 8 p.1297 ~ p.1300
One new pregnane glycoside from the seeds of cultivated Brucea javanica
Liu Jie Qing

Wang Cui Fang
Li Xing Yao
Chen Jian Chao
Li Yan
Qiu Ming Hua
Abstract
A new pregnane glycoside, named (20R)-O-(3)-¥â-D-glucopyranosyl-(1¡æ2)-¥á-L-arabinopyranosyl-pregn-5-en-3¥â,20-diol (1), and seven known compounds, brusatol (2), bruceine B (3), bruceine D (4), yadanziolide A (5), bruceine E (6), yadanzioside G (7), and yadanzioside B (8), were isolated from the cultivated dry seeds of Brucea javanica. The structure of 1 was elucidated on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopic analyses. Their inhibitory effects on tumor cells were also tested. Compound 1 was slightly active against HL-60, SMMC-7721, A-549, and MCF-7 tumor cells. Compounds 2 and 3 demonstrated significant inhibitory activities against all tested cells. These results indicate that cultivated B. javanica could replace the wild plant as an antitumor plant resource.
KEYWORD
Brucea javanica, Pregnane glycoside, Antitumor activity, Brusatol
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